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--- wiki:zeitleiste_der_weltumrundungen [2021/11/30 03:54] – [21. Jahrhundert] norbert
+++ wiki:zeitleiste_der_weltumrundungen [2022/01/28 14:54] – [21. Jahrhundert] norbert
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   * **2010 Weltumrundung (Einhand-Nonstop)**\\ Die Australierin ''Jessica Watson'' war mit knapp 17 Jahren die jüngste Nonstop-Solo-Weltumseglerin, sie benötigte 210 Tage in West-Ost-Richtung.
   * **2019-2020 Weltumrundung (Einhand-Nonstop)**\\ Der Australier ''Bill Hatfield'' hat gleich mehrere Rekorde aufgestellt: (1) Er ist der älteste Mensch, der bisher Nonstop-Solo die Welt umsegelt hat. (2) Er ist __gegen__ die vorherrschenden Windrichtungen gesegelt - das haben vorher nur neun andere Segler geschafft. (3) Und er ist der erste Solo-Weltumsegler in einem Boot von unter vierzig Fuss.
-  * **2020-2021 Triathlon-Weltumrundung**\\ ''Jonas Deichmann'' benötigte 14 Monate für seinen Triathlon um die Welt: er fuhr rund 21.000 Kilometer Rad, lief 5000 Kilometer und schwamm 450 Kilometern.
+  * **2020-2021 Triathlon-Weltumrundung**\\ ''Jonas Deichmann'' benötigte 14 Monate für seinen Triathlon um die Welt: er fuhr rund 21.000 Kilometer Rad, lief 5000 Kilometer und schwamm 450 Kilometer. Bereits früher stellte er Rekorde für Kontinentaldurchquerungen mit dem Fahrrad auf: er durchquerte Europa in 64 Tagen von Portugal bis Sibirien (14.000 Kilometer), fuhr in 75 Tagen vom Nordkap nach Südafrika (18.000 Kilometer) und radelte durch Amerika in 97 Tagen von Alaska nach Feuerland (23.000 Kilometer).
   * siehe auch [[wiki:reisegenerationen#21. Jahrhundert|21. Jahrhundert]]
+===== Quellen zu Weltumsegelungen vom 17. bis 19. Jahrhundert =====
+  * Anson, George. A voyage round the world in the years 1740-1744, by George Anson, Esq.; Commander in Chief of a squadron of his Majesty's ships, sent upon an expedition to the South-Seas. Compiled from papers and other materials of the Right Honourable George Lord Anson, and published under his direction by Richard Walter, M.A., Chaplain of his Majesty's ship the Centurion, in that expedition. London: Knapton, 1748.
+  * Banks, Joseph. Supplément au Voyage de M. de Bougainville, ou, Journal d’un voyage autour du monde fait par MM. Banks & Solander, Anglois, en 1768-1771. Traduit de l’Anglois, par M. de Fréville. [Published by, and with an introduction by Bougainville]. Neuchatel: Imprimerie de la Société Typographique, 1773.
+  * Bougainville, Louis-Antoine de, comte. Voyage autour du monde, par le frégate du roi La Boudeuse, et la flûte L'Étoile; en 1766-1769. Seconde édition. Paris: Chez Saillant & Nyon, 1772.
+  * Cook, James. A voyage towards the South Pole, and round the world, performed in his Majesty’s ships the Resolution and Adventure, in the years 1772-1775. The fourth edition. London: W. Strahan and T. Cadell, 1784.
+  * Cook, James. A voyage to the Pacific Ocean: undertaken, by the command of his Majesty, for making discoveries in the Northern Hemisphere. Performed under the direction of Captains Cook, Clerke, and Gore, in His Majesty’s ships the Resolution and Discovery, in the years 1776-1780. In three volumes. Vol. I and II written by James Cook, vol. III by James King. Published by order of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Second edition. London: H. Hughs, 1785.
+  * Cook, James and Charles Green. "Observations made at King George's Island [Tahiti] in the South Sea," in: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Vol. 61, 1771, pages 397-410.
+  * Dampier, William. A new voyage round the world, describing particularly, the isthmus of America, several coasts and islands in the West Indies, the isles of Cape Verd, the passage by Terra del Fuego, the South Sea coasts of Chili, Peru, and Mexico; the isle of Guam one of the Ladrones, Mindanao, and other Philippine and East India islands near Cambodia, China, Formosa, Luconia, Celebes, &c. New Holland, Sumatra, Nicobar Isles; the Cape of Good Hope, and Santa Helena. Their soil, rivers, harbours, plants, fruits, animals, and inhabitants. Their customs, religion, government, trade, &c. London: Knapton, 1697.
+  * Dampier, William. Voyages and descriptions. Vol. II: in three parts, 1. A supplement of the Voyage round the world, describing the countreys of Tonquin, Achin, Malacca, &c. 2. Two voyages to Campeachy; with a description of the coasts, products, inhabitants, logwood-cutting, trade, &c. 3. A discourse of tradewinds, breezes, storms, seasons of the year, tides and currents of the Torrid Zone. London: Knapton, 1699.
+  * Dampier, William. A voyage to New Holland, &c. in the year 1699, wherein are described the Canary-Islands, the Isles of Mayo and St. Jago. The Bay of All Saints, with the forts and town of Bahia in Brazil. Cape Salvadore. The winds on the Brasilian coast. Abrohlo-Shoals. A table of all the variations observ'd in this voyage. Occurances near the Cape of Good Hope. The course to New Holland. Shark's Bay. The isles and coast, &c. of New Holland. Their inhabitants, manners, customs, trade &c. Their harbours, soil, beasts, birds, fish, &c. Trees, plants, fruits, &c. Vol. III. London: Knapton, 1703.
+  * Dampier, William. Voyage de Guillaume Dampier aux terres australes, à la Nouvelle Hollande, &c. fait en 1699: Où l'on trouve la description des Isles Canaries, des Isles de Mayo & S. Jago, de la baye de Tous les Saints, des forts & de la ville de Bahia dans le Bresil, &c. avec le voyage de Lionel Wafer, où l'on trouve la description de l'Isthme de Darien dans l'Amerique, &c. Amsterdam: Chez Paul Marret, 1705.
+  * Dampier, William. A continuation of A voyage to New Holland, &c. in the year 1699. Wherein are described, the Islands Timor, Rotee and Anabao-A description of the coast of New Guinea- Also a new passage between N. Guinea and Nova Britannia. The islands Ceram, Bonao, Bouro, and several islands before unknown. The coast of Java, the streights of Sunda. Author's arrival at Batavia, Cape of Good Hope, St. Helens, I. Ascension, &c. Their inhabitants, customs, trade, &c. Harbours, soil, birds, fish, &c. Trees, plants, fruits, &c. London: By W. Botham for J. Knapton, 1709.
+  * Darwin, Charles. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy- during the years 1832 to 1836- edited and superintended by Charles Darwin- Naturalist to the expedition. Part III. Birds, by John Gould. London: Smith, Elder & Co., 1841.
+  * Darwin, Charles. The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy- during the years 1832 to 1836- edited and superintended by Charles Darwin- Naturalist to the expedition. Part V. Reptiles, by Thomas Bell. London: Smith, Elder & Col, 1843.
+  * Dillon, Peter. Voyage aux îles de la mer du Sud, en 1827 et 1828, et relation de la découverte du sort de La Pérouse, dedié au roi. Paris: Pillet Aîné, 1830.
+  * Dumont d’Urville, Jules-Sébastien-César. Voyage de la corvette l’Astrolabe, exécuté par ordre du roi, pendant les années 1826-1829 sous le commandement de M. J. Dumont d'Urville, capitaine de vaisseau. Paris: J. Tastu, 1830-1834.
+  * Duperrey, Louis-Isadore. Voyage autour du monde , exécuté par ordre du roi, sur la corvette de sa majesté La Coquille pendant les années 1822-1825. Paris: Arthus Bertrand, 1825-38.
+  * Freycinet, Louis de. Voyage autour du monde, entrepris par ordre du roi-exécuté sur les corvettes de S.M. l’Oranie et la Physicienne, pendant les années 1817-1820. Paris: Pillet Aîné, 1824-39.
+  * Funnell, William. A voyage round the world. Containing an account of Captain Dampier's expedition into the South-seas in the ship St. George, in the years 1703 and 1704, with his various adventures, engagements, & c. And a-description of several islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the Brazilian coast, the passage round Cape Horn, and the coasts of Chile, Peru, and Mexico, together with the author's voyage from Amapalla on the west coast of Mexico, to East India. His passing by three unknown islands, and thro' a new-discover'd streight near the coast of New Guinea; his arrival at Amboyna: with a large description of that and other Spice Islands- Their rivers, harbours, plants, animals, inhabitants, &c. London: W. Botham for J. Knapton, 1707.
+  * Hawkesworth, John, ed. An account of the voyages undertaken by the order of his present Majesty for making discoveries in the Southern Hemisphere and successively performed by Commodore Byron, Captain Wallis, Captain Carteret, and Captain Cook, in the Dolphin, the Swallow, and the Endeavour: drawn up from the journals which were kept by the several commanders, and from the papers of Joseph Banks, Esq. London: Printed for W. Strahan and T. Cadell, 1773.
+  * Kotzebue, Otto von. Entdeckungs-Reise in der Süd See und nach der Berings-Strasse zur Erforschung einer nordöstlichen Durchfahrt: unternommen in den Jahren 1815-18, auf Kosten Sr. Erlaucht des Herrn Reichs-Kanzlers Grafen Rumanzoff auf dem Schiffe Rurick unter dem Befehle des Lieutenants der Russisch-Kaiserlichen Marine, Otto von Kotzebue. Weimar: Hoffmann, 1821. [3 vols. in 1]
+  * La Pérouse, Jean-François de Galaup, comte de. Voyage de La Pérouse autour du monde, publié conformément au décret du 22 avril 1797, et rédige par M.L.A. Milet-Mureau- Paris: Imprimerie de la République, 1797.
+  * Laplace, Cyrille Pierre Théodore. Voyage autour du monde par les mers de l’Inde et de Chine exécutée sur la corvette de l’état la Favorite pendant les années 1830, 1831, et 1832 sous le commandement de M. Laplace- Paris: Imprimerie Royale, 1833-39.
+  * Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy. Journal historique du voyage de M. de Lesseps, Consul de France, employé dans l’expédition de M. le comte de La Pérouse-depuis l’instant où il a quitté les frégates françoises-du Kamtscatka, jusqu’a son arrivée en France, le 17 octobre 1788. Paris: Imprimerie Royale, 1790.
+  * Novara Expedition. Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Vienna: Gerold, 1861-75.
+  * United States Exploring Expedition, during the years 1838-42, under the command of Charles Wilkes- Atlas. Mammalogy and ornithology, by John Cassin. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1858.
+  * United States Exploring Expedition, during the years 1838-42, under the command of Charles Wilkes-Atlas. Herpetology, by Charles Girard. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1858.
+  * Vaillant, August Nicolas. Voyage autour du monde: exécuté pendant les années 1836 et 1837 sur la corvette La Bonite, commandée par M. Vaillant, capitaine de vaisseau, publié par ordre du roi. Paris: Arthus Bertrand, 1840-66.
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